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The concept of fuzzy sets was introduced by Professor Zadeh, who also addressed the issue of degree of fuzziness in set membership. He expanded traditional fuzzy sets by further defining the degree of fuzziness in the membership values of fuzzy sets, thus increasing their degree of fuzziness. This expanded type of fuzzy sets is known as type-2 fuzzy sets, and systems based on type-2 fuzzy sets are called type-2 fuzzy logic systems. In 1999, the renowned American professor J.M. Mendel proposed type-2 fuzzy logic and its fuzzy logic system, and began in-depth research, making significant progress. Type-2 fuzzy logic system is a new system tool that was proposed in 1998 by a working group in the Department of Electronic Engineering at the University of Southern California, and has been successfully applied to time-varying channel equalization with remarkable results. It overcomes the limitations of fuzzy sets in handling the uncertainty of real objects. International research institutions have applied the type-2 fuzzy logic system to fields such as communication, biology, and finance. In China, research and development on type-2 fuzzy logic systems is relatively scarce, but the application prospects of type-2 fuzzy systems are broad. Fuzzy reasoning based on type-2 fuzzy sets is an important component of type-2 fuzzy logic systems, and it is the foundation for researching type-2 fuzzy logic systems. However, research on fuzzy reasoning based on type-2 fuzzy sets is very limited, especially in China. Therefore, fuzzy reasoning based on type-2 fuzzy sets is particularly important and has practical significance.